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by Marvin Kreithen
Yasha, Yonkel, Jacob,
Jack
When I first came to this land, sang the Weavers, I was not a wealthy
man. Oh the land was sweet and good and I did what I could.
My father’s death marks the end of an era. My father was the youngest
and last living survivor of eight children of Labe and Miriam Krutshineszki
that immigrated to America from Russia. When they came here they lost
their given names-and took on Americanized names- Aaron, Frank, Minnie,
Avram, Herschel, Emma, Clara, Jacob. Krutshineski- Krutchens were the
hoops that barrels were made with and my great-grandfather was a barrel-maker
became, through the work of some clerk in Ellis Island who was a lazy
speller, Kreithen. New names- a new start. Theirs was a generation that
would pay their dues in this new land so that their children could prosper
and have the things they themselves didn’t dare to dream to have.
The philosopher George Guardiff wrote a book called Let Us Now Praise
Famous Men in which he pointed out that the true heroes of our time are
not Presidents, or Generals or Scientists or Scholars but are just ordinary
people going about their lives doing the ordinary things that they need
to do to get through the day- fathers, mothers, brothers, sisters, aunts,
uncles, husbands, wives. My father was such a hero.
We watch the 11 o clock news and read the newspapers and somehow think
the real world is out there and is in incredible disarray. But the world
news is just comic books for adults to keep us entertained. Our tradition
teaches the world is saved one person at a time. The real world is not
out there, or out there, its in here, in this room of people whose lives
were touched by my father, and in here, the stuff were made of, as in
V’havta in our heart and in our soul. My father’s generation
knew that, my father knew that.
How do you measure a man’s life? By the wealth he accumulates.?
By the clothes he has in his closet when he dies- and we were surprised
to find out my father didn’t have an extra pair of black shoes to
be buried in- my father was a simple man- he would say you can only wear
one pair of shoes at a time. Or by his attributes- what values did he
lead his life by, how decent a person he was, how kind, how caring, how
giving? How buoyed were you when he was near you, what memories of him
will you always keep with you?
My father was born, Yasha Krutchineski, in a small town called Rudamisl,
outside of Kiev. His father had left for America leaving his wife pregnant
with a son who was to become my father. The plaint goes ‘Bist schwer
zu sein Yid ’. Abandoned, left to fend for herself my father’s
mother scrubbed floors and did other menial tasks to keep the family going.
One day, my father wrote, the Cossacks were celebrating. The Cossacks
broke into the house my father and his sisters were in and pointed a gun
at my father’s head. His sister’s cried out ‘He’s
too small to kill’. So the Cossacks took my father’s uncle
out and shot him.
My father came to America at the age of 13. He was put into the fourth
grade- where he was taunted by the rest of the class because he was older
than everybody else- it was the last grade he finished. He had to go out
and get a job to help support the rest of the family. At the age of sixteen
he writes ‘My beloved mother died’- just three years after
he came to America- a stranger in a strange new land- now as an orphan
taken in by his sister Emma to live with. My aunt Emma’s husband
Sam, got my father a job in the clothing industry.
This is what he accomplished: Someone befriended him and helped my father
learn to read. My father learned to appreciate and love opera….
he went to Art school at night. Though he never got past the fourth grade
in school, my father was an educated man.
Conversant in three languages- Russian, Yiddish and English—self
taught well enough to keep the minutes at the Newman club where he belonged
the past few years.
And something else. My father’s legacy to us, his children. On a
wage of about $75 a week, my father made sure all four of his children
went to college and graduated.
My father worked for over 47 years as a cutter in the clothing industry.
This is what a cutter does. He gets a roll of goods, puts it on the end
of a table on rollers, and then makes a spread by layering out the sheets
of goods over a long table. He then fits patterns on top of the layers,
maybe 40, 50 sheets high. Using the patterns as a guide he cuts the goods
out. He ties like parts together, and then he starts all over again.
There is an essay by Albert Camus in which he writes that the Myth of
Sisyphus is the basic metaphor for man’s existence. Sisyphus has
been punished by the Gods- he is fated to the eternal existence of rolling
a heavy rock up a hill. Once he finally manages to get the rock up the
hill, the rock then falls back down and Sisyphus has to repeat the task.
Camus writes ‘I wonder what Sisyphus was thinking as he watched
the rock roll down the hill.
For over 47 years, often 10 hours a day, _ day on Saturday, sometimes
51 weeks a year, my father acted out the Myth of Sisyphus. If I now wonder
what my father thought when he completed a spread, I’ll never know.
I never thought to ask. My father was a duty person- bound to his duty
to provide the essentials of a living for his wife and children- and what
he did again and again and again and again was what he had to do to do
this.
Consider this arithmetic- 2 spreads a day, 40 high, 8 coats per spread,
5 days a week, 50 weeks a year, 47 years- my father cut the coats that
clothed over 7 _ million people.
On the week my father turned 62, he retired. He was one of those people
who managed to thrive in retirement. I have an artifact of his working
days- the shear he used to cut odds and ends with. When he retired I don’t
think he ever wanted to see it again.
This is what my father taught me:
At 3:30 the night I graduated high school after partying all night I was
stinking drunk and puking in the middle of D and the Boulevard. I got
home and to bed about 4:30. At 6:30 my father woke me- this was to be
my first day at a summer job at the shop he was working at. I said I really
wasn’t feeling that good. He looked at me, he didn’t say much,
and I knew I had let him down- he had put himself out to get me the summer
job and jobs were not that easy to come by. So I got up and went to work.
If my father could get up and go to work day after day, sometimes not
really feeling too good, I could do no less. What I remember about my
father is that he didn’t miss many work days- if he didn’t
work, he didn’t get paid. And that summer I didn’t miss any
work days either.When I first came to this land I was not a wealthy man.
Then I took myself a wife and I did what I could. Called my wife, the
Joy of My Life. How the land was sweet and good. And I did what I could.
My father and mother were married November 5, 1933. They stayed married
for over 55 years, till my mother died. We marry for passion, we marry
for romance. Someone said we marry to find in others those parts of us
we feel are missing in ourselves, to feel complete. I think my parents
were married the old fashioned way- it was expected of them as part of
the ritual of growing up. The Torah says succinctly- Isaac married Sara,
and THEN he loved her. I think after all my father had gone through- he
was terrified of abandonment, of being alone- my father wanted companionship.
My mother wanted an acceptable escape from her strict Orthodox father’s
house. And so Jacob and Rose were joined together in marriage
When I look at my parent’s marriage what I used to see were married
singles- my mother took care of the house, the kitchen and us children.
My father worked, to make a living for the family. My mother used to go
to the movies with her next door neighbor and of course at parties, politically
incorrect, the men used to be with the men and the women with the women.
I never saw my parents hold hands, I never saw them say I love you or
be affectionate. It was part of the kinnehurrah- the bitter lesson in
life they learned growing up in the stetl- where life was tenuous and
each day you were at risk- to love something too much- is to wish it away.
We’ve all gone through many years of going to school- where we were
taught skills to prepare us for our careers. Besides that we can take
courses on practically every subject- how to watch our weight, how to
do Microsoft Windows- and so on. There is nothing to teach us about marriage
except life itself. We learn most about marriage by watching our parents
marriage. Both my father and mother were abandoned by their fathers fleeing
from Russia as unborn children in their mother’s bellies. They never
saw their fathers until many years later when they came to America. Marriage
to my parents was on the job training. And what they did, especially for
us children was extraordinary. Thru good times, thru bad times- often
needing to choose between the pain of bad or worse.
This is what I will remember.
The last six weeks of my mother’s life was a horror- she had cancer
that had invaded every part of her body and she was racked with pain.
‘Jack’ my mother would call out, and he would be by her side
to ease the pain- every moment- day and night- he took care of her- made
sure she was fed, helped her out of bed. My father, even though he was
in his eighties and was not great health himself, was there for her when
she needed him, always -till the very end. Perhaps that’s what love
is- kindness, caring, being there for each other- two people huddling
together to keep out the eternal cold.
Jacob married Rose.. and then he loved her.
To me, my father was a hard man to please. And as Jean , his companion
for the past 4 years can attest, he often had to be reminded that he was
having fun. Smile, Jean would tease him.. and then he would smile.
In the summer of 1977 as my payback for the summer vacations at Atlantic
City my father gave us I loaded my father and mother and my wife Leslie
and my two children- Rebecca and Joshua into a station wagon and we headed
West to see the country. We drove to Colorado Springs and saw the Garden
of the Gods, and then past Pike’s Peak to the Black Canyon of the
Gunnison, over the 6 million dollar highway from Ourey through Silverton
to Durango up the narrow winding trail to the top of Mesa Verde- where
my father after looking out the window of the car at the precipices only
safe driving and guard rails kept us from falling down said in a huff
‘you people must be crazy to take me here’. The next day my
mother, who was 65 years old, and my daughter who was 3, walked up the
30 foot ladders- from which there is a few hundred foot drop to the bottom
of a canyon -to gain access to cliff dwellings- while my father with folded
arms in closed body position waited annoyingly for us at the top of the
mesa. Then we went to Canyonlands and Arches and Bryce and the Grand Canyon
and Zion. What we experienced was extraordinary, magnificent scenery,
the wonder of God’s majesty. Through it all my father seemed (and
the Yiddish word is )beroigas. Then we came to Las Vegas and the glitz
and the lights of the Casinos and the tinkle bells of slot machines hitting.
My father lit up. Now, he said, my vacation begins. When he came home,
then he told his friends and neighbors about his terrific adventures and
how wonderful the Grand Canyon and Disneyland and all the other places
he visited were.
This is what I also will remember- When we grew up we spent our summers
down the shore. We stayed in a room at the Mostovoy’s, a Victorian
boarding house, together with the rest of the people who stayed there-
who we got to know intimately- there was a community kitchen, community
bathrooms. On Saturday nights in the parlor Sylvia Mostovoy would take
out her accordion and Lucy Mostovoy would play the piano and my father
would sing in Yiddish- Rezl, Tumbalaika, Shein vie die la Vune, Mien Yiddishe
Maidele and so on into the night. My father was the star of the show,
it was one of the times in his life he would smile, his aura would glow-
I think he was truly happiest whenever he sang.
My favorite was a Margaitkelekh, (Daisies), about Chavele, a young girl
who goes off into a wood to pick some daisies, meets a stranger and finds
love. In the last verse, the day is over, her lover has left, Chavele
sits alone in the wood, left with her memories she murmurs the lidele:
tra -la- la- la.
When my mother died, the world lost her strudel.
When my father died, the world lost the lidele: tra-la- la -la.
Our tradition tells of the Lamed Vov, the few righteous people, who balance
the callousness and perversity of the world with acts of loving-kindness.
My father was such a man. We will all miss him.
I will miss someone I could always depend on.
I will miss someone, who in his way, gave me the unconditional love only
a parent can give his child.
.
Now, Dad, NOW your vacation begins.
When I first came to this land- I was not a wealthy man. Told my son-
my work’s done. How the land was sweet and good and I did what I
could.
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